The HADES seminar on Tuesday, September 17th, will be at 2:00pm in Room 740.
Speaker: Zhongkai Tao
Abstract: Let be a probability measure on . The Fourier transform of the measure, defined by has been very useful in dynamical systems. A central question is the Fourier decay, that is, the uniform decay rate of . This was studied by Erdős and Salem almost a century ago. While polynomial Fourier decay, i.e. for some , is expected in many situations, it is only recently that people can prove polynomial Fourier decay for nontrivial measures coming from dynamical systems, c.f. the works of Bourgain, Dyatlov, Li, Sahlsten, Shmerkin, Orponen, de Saxcé, Khalil, Baker, Algom, Rodriguez Hertz, Wang, etc. I will try to explain the key ideas in some recent developments: sum-product estimates, additive combinatorics and the use of dynamical systems.