Long-time behavior of rough solutions to defocusing Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations

The HADES seminar on Tuesday, October 14th, will be at 3:30pm in Room 740.

Speaker: Zachary Lee

Abstract: The Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation (NLS) arises in various physical contexts, notably in models of Bose–Einstein condensation and nonlinear optics. I will begin by outlining these motivations and by presenting several heuristics—scaling, dispersion, and symmetry—that shed light on the qualitative behavior of its solutions. I will then turn to a rigorous analysis based on the Duhamel formulation of the equation, together with Strichartz estimates, conservation laws, and Morawetz inequalities, which provide global control for H^1 data in the defocusing case. In the final part of the talk, I will describe how these techniques can be adapted below the energy space using almost conservation laws (the I-method), and present a new global existence result for the one-dimensional defocusing septic NLS for a class of discontinuous and unbounded initial data.

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